Episode 53
The True Cost of Underfunding in Irish Primary Schools
In this episode, I explore the issue of underfunding in Irish primary schools, using the example of Sacred Heart Junior National School in Killinarden, Dublin, which announced it would operate remotely due to financial constraints. I delve into the history and structure of funding for primary schools, highlighting how the Department of Education's capitation grants have not kept pace with rising costs, such as electricity, gas, and wages. As usual I critique the patronage system and propose that the Department of Education should be directly responsible for the financial management of schools to address these ongoing challenges.
All shownotes and data available on: https://simonmlewis.medium.com/a-school-may-have-to-close-due-to-lack-of-funding-how-has-it-come-to-this-9392b568977b
Get my newsletter every fortnight to your inbox on: https://www.anseo.net/subscribe
Transcript
Hello.
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:Hello.
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:You are very welcome to If I were
the Minister for Education, a regular
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:podcast where I delve into the world
of the Irish Primary Education System
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:and let you know what I would do if
I were the Minister for education.
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:This is Simon Lewis.
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:If you are a fan of this podcast
or you'd like to hear more, you can
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:subscribe to my fortnightly newsletter,
which goes through all the news about
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:Irish primary education, and also
gives you some tips for your classroom.
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:You can go to on shop.net/subscribe,
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:and you will be first to get
the podcast into your folder.
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:Other than that, you can subscribe on
your favorite podcasting system as well.
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:This week I want to talk about a
school, and specifically the school
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:is the Sacred Heart Junior National
School in Ardin, in Tala, in Dublin.
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:And I.
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:They wrote to families in March to let
them know that due to a serious lack
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:of funding, they would be forced to
operate remotely from the 1st of April.
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:This was because of massive underfunding
for many years due to cuts from the
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:Department of Education, I quote, and
they said they'd be no longer to be
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:able to pay the basic bills unless it
received additional money in this episode.
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:I'm going to ask a very simple question.
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:How did it come to this?
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:Hello.
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:You're very welcome to If I
were the Minister for Education.
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:It's Simon here, and I was fascinated
to hear about the Sacred Heart
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:Junior National School in Ardin.
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:Not just because of the topic in question.
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:It's a school.
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:It's not the school I
started my career in.
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:It's the school next door to the
school I started my career in.
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:But what I was most interested.
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:That was how, this is not the first
primary school by any stretch of the
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:imagination to be struggling with funding.
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:It's probably just the first school
who've gone very public or certainly
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:public enough that the media took heed.
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:There were a number of special
schools a number of years ago that
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:some people might remember who
were unable to pay their insurance
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:bills, their insurance, quadrupled
like cept, I think in some cases.
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:And they needed emergency
funding to keep going.
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:But also there was a very small
story on Highland Radio where a
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:principle said that they had to go.
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:To their local church to
borrow 30,000 euro to pay the
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:bills and then pay that back.
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:At some point I think when the capitation
grant came through, I find that story
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:absolutely wild considering that the
church owns that building in the first
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:place and the school had to borrow.
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:From the people that own the
building and pay it back.
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:But that is not the point
of this particular episode.
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:This particular episode is about the
lack of school funding and really.
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:A lot of people do think and
possibly because the Department
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:of Education say it, is that
they fully fund primary schools.
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:So I thought I would take a dive
into the figures because many people
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:know that during the recession,
the capitation grant, which is the
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:main money that is used for bicycle
schools to pay their bills, that
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:was cut from 200 euro per pupil.
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:Per per pupil per year to, I
think it went down to as far
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:as 170 euro per pupil per year.
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:And it's just taken about almost a decade,
more than a decade, I think, for it to
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:get back to 200 euro per pupil per day.
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:But in the meantime, prices of
everything have gone up, I think
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:the best place to start really is to
explain how primary schools are funded.
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:I think it's probably the best place
to start because as I said people
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:believe that primary schools are fully
funded by the Department of Education.
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:So I think when people say that
schools are fully funded by
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:the Department of Education, I
wonder what they mean by that.
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:And I think what most people think.
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:That the Department of
Education pay for everything.
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:Now, some people also think the patron
bodies pay some money into schools,
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:but that's absolutely not true.
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:The only official money that comes
into schools is from the Department
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:of Education and the C-P-S-M-A, which
is a Catholic primary management.
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:Body they claimed that works at about
57% of what schools actually need to
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:survive, to pay all of their bills.
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:And I'm not sure what that figure is
today that stat was is was somewhere
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:from in the middle of the 2010s.
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:But the only other funding
that a school gets is from.
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:Fundraising and the fundraising can
come from parents and the odd time
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:they might win a competition that
gives money or maybe company sponsors
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:something or gives some money to schools,
although that's very rare indeed.
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:And I don't think I.
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:I don't think it happens really at all.
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:Most companies don't
give money to schools.
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:I think they might give old computers
at best and maybe they might do some
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:outreach programs where a group of people
will come and paint a classroom or help
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:in a garden or something like that, or
maybe give classes in something or other.
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:But essentially, when it comes down
to it, primary schools are officially
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:only funded through fundraising and.
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:The Department of Education grants and
the grants are the capitation grant,
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:which I'm going to talk about now because
the capitation grant is the main grant
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:that's used to pay for every single bill,
every single resource, almost everything.
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:So for example, schools don't
get any extra money to pay
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:for a cleaner of a school.
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:A cleaner is not something that the
Department of Education pay for.
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:Technically.
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:They pay for a secretary and a cleaner,
and up until:
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:a single grant, which didn't cover the
cost of a secretary or a caretaker.
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:It was some money towards it.
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:So whatever was spare went was
taken from the capitation grant.
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:Currently in most, in the vast majority
of schools, secretaries are now paid by
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:the Department of Education, but often
there is no money left for a caretaker
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:or very little, even in very big schools.
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:So the capitation grant
has to suck up that money.
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:I.
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:Just to put some numbers on this,
from about:
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:which is recently enough, this
equated to 183 euro per pupil.
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:So a 100 pupil schools entire budget
for all of their bills and some of
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:their some of their costs for employees.
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:So a cleaner and a caretaker or part of
that would've been 18,300 euro for a year.
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:That's to pay all.
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:The bills 18,300 Euro.
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:It's not a lot of money at all, and
the Department of Education don't care.
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:Neither do your patron body
for that matter, because they
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:don't pay for the bills either.
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:In case you were wondering as well, it
isn't the only money that comes into
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:schools, so I think it's only fair
to say what the money is for those.
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:You get a grant for standardized test
booklets every year, which basically
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:pays for standardized test booklets.
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:There's not much, if any
money spare from that.
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:The wages of the school secretary are
now paid directly by the Department of
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:Education that does there's no extras
there and it is a very, as I said, there's
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:a very partial payment for any school.
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:Lucky to have a.
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:A character in some
cases, teachers and SNAs.
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:And more recently, as I said,
most secretaries are paid directly
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:by the Department of Education,
so these are things that the
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:Department of Education pay for.
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:Another thing that's fairly recent is
the school book grant, but that also
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:only partially pays for the school books.
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:Only partially.
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:Remember, and this was cut after a one
the first year it came out in:
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:It was 96 Euro per Child,
which sounds like a lot.
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:For school books, but just remember
your average maths book costs 26 euro.
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:That's a quarter of the entire budget.
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:Your average religion book, by
the way, if you're in a Catholic
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:school, costs about 20 euro.
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:So about about a fifth of the entire cost.
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:So you can see very quickly how 96
euro didn't cover everything, and the
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:following year it was cut back to 80 euro.
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:Which again doesn't cover all costs.
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:Some schools that fall under
debt, that's the disa disadvantage
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:disadvantaged school, get an extra grant.
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:But this is only to be used
to tackle disadvantage.
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:And finally, there are some very small
grants available for ICT, which are
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:not guaranteed, and repairs minor
works as they're called every year.
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:And neither of those are ever
a hundred percent guaranteed.
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:Done.
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:Most years they've gotten
the ICT grant just to.
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:Let you know what it is, would
hardly buy you three laptops
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:in an average size school.
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:So again the Department of Education
will say they fund these things.
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:They only partially
fund anything in effect.
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:A 100 pupil school is only getting a.
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:18 and a half Euro for
everything else that they need.
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:And people wonder why schools seem to
be constantly fundraising and asking
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:for voluntary contributions with a
heavy emphasis on the word voluntary.
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:Just to give some context by coincidence
as I said, I worked in the school
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:directly beside the Sacred Heart junior
National School from:
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:I was there for a year before I went
to get qualified, funnily enough.
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:And again, this has nothing
to do with this episode.
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:When I got my job in 2001, there was
also a massive teacher shortage, and this
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:was before the Teaching Council exists.
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:So I had no trouble getting a job.
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:But now that the teaching
Council exists, there's no way
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:unqualified teachers get jobs.
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:Oh, wait they are.
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:There were 9,000 unqualified teachers
hired in primary schools in:
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:Anyway, back to our funding.
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:In 2001 to 2002, de capitation grant was
incredibly poultry at 105 euro per pupil.
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:And that represented a 10
euro increase from:
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:And in terms of inflation,
just to give that, because in
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:2001 you could say 105 Euro.
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:Oh my gosh.
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:How can you now it's double that.
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:But if you look at the, inflation.
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:So basically in 2001, 105 Euro is roughly
the equivalent of 167 Euro roughly.
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:And yes, that's obviously still very low.
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:And, but costs were low as well.
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:And I don't know relatively what
we were, know what that meant.
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:And if we were look at a, if we looked
at a graph of capitation grants as well
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:as their value adjusted for inflation
based on, see, I'm using the CSO figures
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:and I have a link to what I'm doing.
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:In the show notes, we can see
that this year's allocation is
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:still nowhere near where we were.
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:Even next year's allocation which
is coming up soon is, which is a 24
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:Euro increase, still doesn't come
close to where we were in the past.
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:I have this lovely graph on which I'll
share in the show notes, which shows
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:the capitation grant and how it's
adjusted and adjusting it for inflation.
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:We peaked at the in 2010 when
it came to the capitation
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:grant and in 2025 we are still.
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:Below that capitation grant and
in:
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:Probably wasn't really enough.
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:Maybe it was, but costs were so
much lower in:
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:were in the depths of a recession.
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:Nobody had any money, and
prices were all going down.
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:And we had our capitation grant
at its highest level ever.
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:And I can't, it was just about
two, it was 200 euro per child per
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:year and adjusting for inflation.
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:That worked out at about
nearly 250 euro per child.
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:I think it's probably easier
to see this on a graph.
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:But for those of you who are listening,
we are quite a distance away from where
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:we were in 2000, between 2008 to 2011,
I think where things peaked and then
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:went down we're roughly where we were
during the recession, I think, and
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:again, when costs were much lower, but.
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:I think the figures alone that show
up until the recession, there was a
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:good progress in trying to reach a
level of sustainability for schools
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:in terms of finances back in 2001.
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:Even adjusting for for inflation,
we were still very low in terms of
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:what we were doing to fund schools.
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:And we saw basically during the recession,
it took a huge dip and we're still.
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:We're still catching up to there.
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:We're still not there, although we
are making a little bit of progress.
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:We're still in and around
recessionary times.
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:However, the stats I felt when I mean
it's very easy for me to do that.
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:I just felt those stats were probably
a little bit meaningless be if we
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:don't compare them to how the money
is supposed to be broken down and.
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:I didn't expect to get an answer to the
question I asked which was I asked some
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:schools my I couldn't use my school as the
to do this because my school has been, was
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:a developing school from 2008 till 2023.
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:So my bills, I.
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:Weren't very static.
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:So I couldn't really use 'em.
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:So I asked any schools out there who
pretty static enrollment from:
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:or any time between 2001 and 2023 if
they were happy to send me, the cost of
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:heating, lighting, insurance, and so on.
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:But I didn't get any replies, I had
to try and find somewhere where I
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:could find examples of bills over
the last number of years, and I
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:found them, to be honest with you.
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:I found two sets of bills that two sets
of bills that people have in businesses
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:over the last 20 odd years, and that
was your electricity and your gas.
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:If there's data on average
bills or per kilowatt hour
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:from the official SEAI website.
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:And what the SESE and again I'm going
to show you if you're, if you obviously
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:can't see this, so I'll try and
describe it, but you can go to the show.
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:It's to see it.
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:I've put it into a graph how much
the commercial electricity price per
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:kilowatt hour was from 2007 to 2024.
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:And if you look at that graph
it basically in:
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:just before the the recession.
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:It worked, it was around 12.
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:Point seven one, something, around,
around that per cent, I think.
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:And it was going up a little bit, then
the recession came along and it gradually
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:it teetered around the same price all
the way until 20 22, 20 21, really?
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:And then it just shot up.
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:It's over double what it was in 2022.
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:In the space of two years,
electricity prices, commercial
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:electricity prices have doubled.
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:They're starting to go down a little bit,
but they're still double where they were.
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:And just taking that data alone, we can
compare to see how electricity costs
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:per unit compared to the capitation
grant, because you would expect that.
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:Electricity prices.
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:So every school pays an electricity bill.
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:You would expect the capitation grant to
change in the same way as the electricity
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:bills would, because generally that's
probably not a bad way of doing things.
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:And however, to analyze the impact
this had with the capitation grant.
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:We have to make an assumption because
we, I needed to make a baseline.
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:I didn't have a baseline, really.
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:Sorry.
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:This is maybe getting a little bit of
technical and I'm really sorry about it.
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:You can ignore the next minute or so as
I'm explaining the maths around this.
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:I was just going to, I have to make
an assumption because there's no way,
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:other way of doing it, and it's not
a, it's not an important assumption.
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:It doesn't mess things up.
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:If I, it does, it's very arbitrary.
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:I could, and it's essentially
how, what percentage of bills
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:did electricity account for?
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:I.
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:That's what I need to ask, and I'm
just going to arbitrarily pick 10%.
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:So 10% of our bills, it could have
been 5%, it could have been 20%.
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:I'm just gonna say 10% of our capitation
grounds was going to be electricity.
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:And that, and let's say that
is always going to be the case.
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:' cause the interesting part will be
how that increases and decreases based
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:on the capitation grant and hopefully
why we're seeing how schools are
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:having these massive financial issues.
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:Even me saying that electricity prices
have doubled in the last two or three
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:years, should be enough to explain why.
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:Because you won't be surprised that most
other bills have gone up significantly
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:in the last two to three years.
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:For the mathematicians and statisticians
out there who are wanting me to
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:prove it, here is the explanation
in the geekiest language you can
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:possibly ever hear and you can skip.
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:I would say the next minute no,
let's say I'll do it in 30 seconds.
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:So here's how we calculate.
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:This is how I calculated it.
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:God, this is gonna be so boring.
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:I'm so sorry from the assumption.
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:Of 10%.
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:In 2007, we calculated the average
electricity consumption per
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:pupil by dividing 10% of the 2007
grand by the:
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:cut per cost per kilowatt hour.
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:This gives us a constant kilowatt
hour value that represents
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:a per pupil consumption.
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:For subsequent years, we multiplied
this constant consumption by
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:that year's cost per creative.
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:This is so boring.
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:Oh my gosh.
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:Chachi PT did that, by the way.
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:I didn't do it.
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:I am a bit of a geek,
but I'm not that geeky.
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:Anyway, finally, we divided this
cost by the capitation grant for that
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:year and multiplied by a hundred to
express it as percentage of the grant.
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:Anyway, more importantly than that geeky
language, here is the result, and again, I
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:have a lovely graph in the show notes for
you to see, but essentially, if you can't
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:see it, what you will notice is that.
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:The so basically if we assume in 2007
your electricity bill was 10% based on the
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:capitation grant in 2008 your electricity
went up to about 11% of your cost.
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:But then in 2009, 2010, 2011, all
the way to:
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:bill was less than that.
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:In fact it went down 2010 when
we had the most capitation.
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:It was around seven, or the equivalent
was about 7% of your electric,
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:of your bills was on electricity.
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:So your costs were way down.
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:It went above 10% to get from 2013
to:
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:mark until 2018 again went down.
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:And then in 2021 it just
shot up to about 13%.
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:And by 2022.
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:Your bills had doubled so much that
over 20% of your bills were electricity.
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:If we base 10% on in 2007.
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:So the cost of electricity
has doubled in:
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:It's gone down a little tiny bit to about
15%, but we're still saying that your
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:bi your electricity bills effectively
are 50% more than they would've
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:been in 2007, relatively speaking.
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:And as we can clearly see.
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:Even though things were fairly stable
from:
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:I checked out gas as well,
just just for a comparison.
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:And it's a very similar situation.
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:Again, it, again, it o over doubled.
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:In fact, gas went up from 10%
of your co total costs to 22%.
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:So like more than doubled and
it's still in a shocking position.
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:It's, I would love it.
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:If I could find other official data
to be honest with you, because.
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:I'd love to find a insurance.
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:Insurance was the one I was really looking
for because I know anecdotally that
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:insurance costs have doubled and maybe
Reed and probably even more in most cases.
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:I definitely remember my insurance going
up one year from, I think it was about
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:6,000 euro to over 14,000 euro in a year.
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:I just couldn't believe it, it was mad.
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:And I think a lot of schools are in that
situation, and somehow they had to suck
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:this up and continue to suck this up.
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:I don't know about, I'd say the
only thing that's relatively
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:stable are your phone bills.
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:I don't think I've noticed
them going up particularly.
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:In the last couple of decades,
but wages have gone up as well.
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:And I'll look at that in a minute
because there's another piece
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:of data I need to go about.
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:But if you are interested in
looking at other official, it's
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:unofficial data in this case.
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:So this is crowd sourced data, which
I was going to include, but I thought
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:I'd just stick to the official data.
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:There's a website called mBio.
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:N-U-M-B-E-O and I think
you can register for free.
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:And it gives you some good, a
good guideline on a number of
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:items over the last 15 years.
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:For example, it gives the cost of an
app, let's say in the last 15 to 20 years
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:if the cost of renting a three bedroom
apartment in Dublin for the last 15 years.
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:And I think they source their data
from people, a number of, from
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:people and also official figures.
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:So it's well worth looking at to
maybe even do some other comparisons.
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:I just felt.
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:People would accuse me of massaging
the figures if I didn't use official
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:data or just picking things to suit
my agenda as as people like me can
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:often be accused of, but however, on
electricity and gas prices zone, I think
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:it's pretty clear what's happening.
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:Prices of things I.
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:Have gone up massively, and it's no
surprise to me whatsoever that this
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:school can't afford to pay their bills
because bills have gone up so much, and
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:I don't think they're alone in this.
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:They're just the first ones
really to go so publicly about it.
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:But the evidence suggests that.
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:As I said, insurance costs
have gone up considerably.
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:In the last two and a half decades.
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:I found an article from 2004.
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:Now this is 2004.
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:So we're not talking about 2024,
:
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:costs were crippling primary schools.
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:And the minister for the time there
no Dempsey was told about it that they
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:are running up to six times higher.
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:That then the minister himself said
it's well worth looking at that article.
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:It's in the Irish Examiner from 2004.
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:And then in 2019, as I said,
several special schools had
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:to seek emergency funding.
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:And again, I have to, I, I put
a link to that article there.
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:15 special needs schools report,
difficulty meeting insurance premiums.
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:And again, I don't think
they were alone Really.
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:Special schools obviously were hit
much more than mainstream schools
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:because again, there's, there's so
much more that can go wrong in terms
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:of insurance cases in special schools
due to the nature of their work.
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:One school's insurance in the article,
I feel is need to, I need to say this
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:white rose from 3000 euro to over 26.
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:Thousand Euro from 2017 to 2019.
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:I wrote to an insurance company to ask
for some details regarding insurance
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:costs, but I was told back then that the
information would not be forthcoming.
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:I was doing it for a
different reason at the time.
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:I was trying to compare insurance
premiums between patron bodies.
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:And given that Allianz at the time is,
it was around when the Pope visited.
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:Art at Dublin at the time, and I
was really curious as to why Allianz
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:were sponsoring the event and
where was the link between Allianz
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:and the churches and insurance.
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:And of course as some people know,
Allianz used to be church in general.
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:They are responsible, Allianz
are responsible, I think for all,
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:if not all, most church building
insurances and church buildings.
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:The question I asked was, did.
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:Church run schools have lower insurance
than non-church run schools, and
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:they would not tell me which suffice.
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:I suppose I would tell you that of course,
that is the case, I don't think by much.
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:But anyway, again, not the point.
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:So I decided I'd look again.
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:At some other data that is absolutely,
definitely that exists out there.
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:And it was wages and I wanted to
look at cleaning staff because
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:that's something that has to
come out of the capitation grant.
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:And I, what I did was I
went with minimum wage.
411
:Minimum wage was what I thought would be
the would be the fairest way to look at.
412
:Whether the capitation grant is catching
up with the wages of cleaning staff or
413
:other staff depending on who they are.
414
:And it's interesting compare first of
all, the increase in the capitation
415
:grant compared to the increase in
the wages of someone on minimum wage.
416
:And if, again, sorry, I'm in the
sorry I'm on audio here, but you can
417
:look at the show notes to see that.
418
:And I suppose the most
interesting one for me in a way.
419
:Is that the minimum wage goes up
far more than the capitation grant
420
:goes up when it goes up, and even
when the capitation grows down, the
421
:minimum wage can go up significantly.
422
:And I.
423
:Most interestingly, most recently the
capitation grants went up a little
424
:bit for next year, but minimum wage
went up by about what went up hugely.
425
:So I think on average since 2001,
there's been a 2% increase in the
426
:capitation grant compared to a
9% increase in the minimum wage.
427
:That's over four.
428
:That's four and a half times
more so that means the schools
429
:have to absorb the extra cost of.
430
:Any ancillary staff that isn't
covered by the ancillary grants.
431
:So with all this in mind, it's very clear
to me and I hope by now to you why this
432
:school, the Sacred Heart Junior National
School in Ton has found themselves in
433
:such financial trouble that they decided
they would write to parents to say that
434
:they were going to close their doors.
435
:And unless they received the money,
because they couldn't pay their bills,
436
:and I would suggest that they aren't the
only school in Ireland in that situation.
437
:At the beginning of the episode, I talked,
told you about the school in Donal that
438
:had to borrow money off their own their
own local church who owned their building.
439
:I spoke to you about the insurance
costs for some 15 special schools and.
440
:Every survey after every survey
that is done from the National
441
:Principals Forum is that school
funding is one of the biggest issues.
442
:Workload is used to be the single biggest
issues for principals from ever since
443
:I began being a principal and being and
being involved in adv advocacy work.
444
:But in the last.
445
:Five or maybe last three or four
years, I've noticed that whilst
446
:workload is still terrible and it's
still unacceptable, it's funding,
447
:school funding has become the number
one issue for primary school leaders.
448
:Special education is there in
the top three, two, just in
449
:case people were interested.
450
:And I suppose what I'm showing you
now, really in a way, or I've been
451
:telling you about in this podcast.
452
:It may not be new information to you.
453
:We've always had the anecdotal evidence.
454
:We've always had the we've always
suspected that the capitation
455
:grant is nowhere near enough.
456
:And in fact, we've had a number
of studies from the representative
457
:bodies who seem to go into this a
little bit without doing anything
458
:about it about why we have a problem.
459
:And here is just another bit
of data to add to the mix.
460
:And I feel.
461
:In my personal view, what I've given
really is showing how the capitation
462
:grant isn't keeping up with the rates
of inflation, or even with the rates
463
:of increases in all sorts of areas.
464
:Whether that's inflation, whether
that's just the cost of energy,
465
:whether it's the cost of living, the
cost of wages, and things like that.
466
:So what's the solution?
467
:I think you probably won't be surprised
to hear that my solution is rooted.
468
:Patronage.
469
:And it's yet again another
situation where the patronage
470
:system is causing this issue.
471
:And let me explain, for those of you who
are going no, here he goes again, this is
472
:nothing to do with religion particularly.
473
:This is just to do with the
system of patron patronage.
474
:Forget religion, take religion out of it.
475
:Just let's pretend for a moment that
every patron body that we have is
476
:not religious and it's just, it.
477
:They just are different businesses and
they, just bear with me on this one.
478
:Okay.
479
:I.
480
:What, how the system works is
that the patron effectively
481
:is told by the Department of
Education to manage their schools.
482
:And the patron body gets some
volunteers to do the day-to-day
483
:management of the schools, more or
less, which, but in reality is the
484
:principal who does that sort of work.
485
:But the board of management effectively
is responsible, so the Department
486
:of Education aren't affected.
487
:By the amount of money flowing at
schools, they give some money, but they
488
:don't care whether it's enough or not.
489
:In some ways, the patron
body they might care.
490
:It doesn't really directly affect them.
491
:What happens in schools,
because the patron body doesn't
492
:have to suck up any of them.
493
:Any of the financial problems of a school,
they get their lack of funding as well
494
:from the Department of Education to exist.
495
:They are paid they get grants
from the Department of Education.
496
:The only thing I would say, I suppose
is that the most schools do pay a fee
497
:to their patron body or management
body, depending on their patron.
498
:But.
499
:That's the only impact they might
have is one of their schools might
500
:not be able to afford their bill.
501
:But in, in reality, it's not
making a huge amount of difference.
502
:So effectively the patron level of
this isn't particularly important.
503
:And even if they do care, there
isn't very much they can do.
504
:Like a patron body can't shut a
school down just for this, just,
505
:they don't have the power to do that.
506
:They don't have the power to threaten.
507
:The Department of Education that
they're going to shut a school down.
508
:So in a way, there are
a dead duck in this.
509
:They don't really do anything.
510
:Their only power really is the
hiring and firing of teachers.
511
:Really, that's the only
thing they hold over.
512
:A community.
513
:One, they can hire and fire teachers
if they don't uphold their ethos and
514
:they can change, they can dissolve a
board of management if they need to.
515
:And I think they can obviously
divest or reconfigure a school.
516
:I mean that, I'm saying they do nothing,
as it sounds like a mon python sketch
517
:at this stage, but that's really
all they do, but very little of use.
518
:They're just there as a kind of
a buffer between the Department
519
:of Education and Schools.
520
:But if the patron bodies didn't exist,
it would mean that the Department
521
:of Education would be responsible
for the schools in all aspects.
522
:And it's not like that
doesn't happen in Ireland.
523
:Which is interesting.
524
:Some of you may not remember this,
and some of you may not know this,
525
:but there are nine primary schools
in Ireland whose patron body is
526
:the Department of Education, and
I'm not talking about ETBs here.
527
:The ETBs have decided to become
patron bodies themselves.
528
:There are nine primary schools.
529
:They're called the model schools
who are whose patron body is
530
:the Minister for Education.
531
:These schools have a history as they
all do, and you can listen back to my
532
:podcast on model schools back, gosh, I
recorded it back before Covid, I'd say.
533
:But just in a nutshell, they receive all,
they don't receive a capitation grant.
534
:I don't think they receive
an ancillary grant either.
535
:What they do is.
536
:They send their bills directly to
the Minister for Education and the
537
:Minister for Education pays those bills.
538
:So that is very interesting
because it is a precedence.
539
:It means it is being done, it
can be done, and it's interesting
540
:why it isn't being done.
541
:There is no reason why the
Department of Education can't.
542
:Be responsible for the
funding of schools and for the
543
:financial management of schools.
544
:And while I know it's not while
I know there's a big difference
545
:between doing it for nine schools
and doing it for over:
546
:it's not something that's impossible.
547
:It's not something that isn't within
their I suppose within their remit
548
:or within what they're able to do.
549
:And I think that's the we need to do this.
550
:We need to move.
551
:To a situation where the Department
of Education are paying the bills,
552
:and you would find very quickly
the deals that would be done,
553
:the things that happen in primary
schools that are absolutely shocking.
554
:For example, primary schools have
to pay that on many things despite
555
:the fact that they're completely
government fundings funded.
556
:So that's two, two bits of VAT that
are paid rather than the one vat.
557
:Things like that, stupid stuff that
we know is happening, for example.
558
:With school books, the Department of
Education would fund all of the school
559
:books, not just partially pay them.
560
:The insurance company.
561
:I can absolutely guarantee you that
insurance would change overnight if the
562
:Department of Education were responsible
for paying for the insurance bills.
563
:Every single decision, every single
thing affecting money would change
564
:overnight if the Department of Education.
565
:Basically funded, fully
funded primary schools.
566
:And I would even suggest it might linger.
567
:It might carry over into some other
areas which I often talk about on this
568
:podcast, I've already mentioned it a
little bit so I won't go there again.
569
:So there's my solution.
570
:How it gets there mean I, I is
effectively back to my normal arguments.
571
:We need to get rid of patron bodies.
572
:I think, I dunno if I can if
you'll agree with me on that.
573
:I hope it's a compelling
enough argument for you.
574
:But in the meantime, we're going to
see more and more schools falling.
575
:I.
576
:Under huge financial pressure as the
cost of living goes up and the capitation
577
:grant remains much lower than it needs
to be, even relatively speaking, and even
578
:with inflation and all the rest of it.
579
:There's just, I don't I don't think
this will be the last school to end up.
580
:Financial difficulty.
581
:I hope you've enjoyed this episode.
582
:If you have, please subscribe
to the podcast by going to
583
:your favorite podcasting app.
584
:And clicking subscribe.
585
:And please leave a review if you'd like.
586
:It helps some people find it more easily.
587
:And if you'd like to subscribe to my.
588
:Newsletter, my fortnightly newsletter,
which not only tells you when the podcast
589
:is coming out, but also gives a summary
of the last two weeks of the news in
590
:primary education some stuff that you
might have missed and my own thoughts on
591
:it, as well as my other passion, which is
ICT and education where I am giving free
592
:courses to anyone who wants them on using
ai for loads of different teaching uses.
593
:I would really recommend you
look at that and you can.
594
:Get my my newsletter by going
to on shot.net/subscribe.
595
:So that's it for me.
596
:Thank you so much for listening.
597
:All the very, very best.
598
:Bye bye.